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Posts Tagged ‘Wills’


Estate Planning Dialogue

Friday, October 2nd, 2009

At times, discussions with family members and parents regarding estate planning may be stressful, emotional, and difficult.  However, the discomfort cannot compare to the pain felt in dying without implementing estate planning strategies.  When you rely on state governments to distribute your assets for you, your heirs may experience time delays and probate costs that may render them financially unstable.

So to ensure a life-changing and effective discussion, you must suggest a dialogue with your siblings or other concerned family members.  Arrange a convenient location and time, choose a comfortable setting, and of course, limit distractions.  It would also help to encourage an honest and open airing of goals and issues to stress that the discussion is very important.  Most definitely, everybody must implement an effective plan to serve the needs and wishes of all.

This is a very challenging task especially for the elderly parents who are initiating the discussion.  But this is needed to provide more control to the estate owner.  All issues must be discussed and understood by every family member.  They should also know the availability of legal documents including wills and trusts and use them as tools to have a successful discussion and ultimate peace of mind for everyone.

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Wills for Firefighters

Tuesday, September 22nd, 2009

A lot of firefighters contemplated on their own mortality as one of their colleague, Manny Rivera, who sustained fatal injuries in battling last winter blaze, died at 42 years old.

According to John Panacek, Trenton Fire Department battalion chief, “Most firefighters don’t have wills in order.  They may not anticipate dying in their 30s or 40s but in our job, it could happen tomorrow.”  Because of this concern, Panacek tapped Wills for Heroes program, which is a national initiative offering firefighters with free estate planning assistance.  This also includes police officers and other people considered as first responders.

For Mercer County, the Young Lawyers Division of New Jersey Bar Association agreed to host a particular event that would be open to these first responders having an estate below $750,000.  This will be held at Hamilton Capital Health on Sept. 26.

Panacek added, “Estate planning has been something that plenty of firefighters are putting off.  Manny’s untimely death has been a real eye-opener.”  Rivera rescued a man on Feb.9 from a fire at Washington Street.  He collapsed at the scene and remained in a coma (seven week) until finally succumbing to death.

According to the website of Wills for Heroes, there were 400 police and firefighters who died in 9/11 terrorist attacks but a lot of them have no wills or estate documents.

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Your Will May be Fake

Thursday, August 20th, 2009

Many people are getting scammed when they seek assistance in writing their wills. A lot of solicitors can draft wills; however, these solicitors are not properly trained nor qualified to do so. In fact, there are many will-writers who don’t need to be regulated by Law Society before they offer their services.
According to a Liberal Democrat spokesperson for regulatory reform, enterprise, and business, Lorely Burt, “It’s no exaggeration that will-writing has now become a hunting ground for dishonest, incompetent, and fly-by-night operators.” Some offer a low fee but would keep adding extra charges for extra services and some involve outright scamming.

Since will-writers are not regulated, some problems also arise out of incompetence. For instance, an old lady wants to exclude her son from inheritance since he stole from her in the past. She made a will for her estate to be given to her care givers instead. But since she just used a will-writer who advertised in the local paper, her will was challenged by her son. And since it has been witnessed and drafted incorrectly, the will was declared invalid – effectively, she has no will and her son actually inherited everything after all.

Therefore, be very careful in looking for assistance to draft your will. To be safe, seek help from qualified estate planning attorneys. You can find many of them in online directories all over the web.

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Living Wills: Hard to do?

Saturday, August 15th, 2009

There was an idea gathering steam lately.  The G20 group of central bankers and finance ministers met in London over the week to require firm-specific contingency plans from systemic firms.  Due to the widespread chaos caused by Lehman Brothers’ bankruptcy last September, a lot of regulators are finding a way to unwind the global financial giants.  One way to do this is prepare for a “living will” to guide their orderly demise.

The concept had wide appeal.  This crisis convinced regulators and politicians of all colors to allow large financial institutions to fail without imposing huge burden on taxpayers.  This may be a possible alternative to an intrusive regulation as seen by bankers.  However, drawing up a “living will” in detail may be easier said than done.  According to Clifford Chance’s Simon Gleeson, it’s more important for legislators and regulators to establish resolution regime and cross-border crisis-management than for these individual firms to be prepared for their own demise.

Some issues posed by financial crisis may be politically challenging, and some may be intellectually difficult.  And, devising a “living wills” legal framework manages to be both.  If there’s any solution to deal with a future Lehman, it may still remain a long way.

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What Do You Need?

Friday, August 7th, 2009

A Harris Interactive poll (2008) found that 55% of adults don’t have wills.  Maybe some don’t want to think about dying, but the truth is: majority doesn’t know how to start one or who to talk to.

An estate plan may be as simple as creating a will or it could also be as complex as building up a living will or trust.  You can talk with a qualified attorney to be enlightened on this but remember that it’s important to create one because you want to ensure the destiny of your assets as well as your children.  When you don’t have any of these, the state will have a free hand on where to take your money and your children along with it when you pass away.

Choose what you need.  A will is an instruction document that states your assets and the individuals or institutions where you want to give it to.  Most wills go to probate after your death.  A probate court will oversee inheritance distribution and debt payment.  A living trust sets up conditions on when and how to distribute your assets.  This will help reduce the taxes paid and avoid probate.  Finally, a living will provides an assignment of medical power of attorney given to a person you trust.

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President Barack Obama Recommends a Living Will

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

Recently, President Barack Obama urged all Americans to prepare a living will.  These wills allow people to specifically give instructions if they become incapacitated or ill to make health decisions.  The President mentioned his own family for an example.  He said that he and Michelle Obama (First Lady) have living wills as well as his grandmother who recently died (last November).  In a health care online forum sponsored by AARP, he said “You wouldn’t want somebody else to make those decisions for you.  Therefore, I’d encourage everyone to have their own living will.”

To get one, you can obtain forms from hospitals.  Also, there’s a program of National Hospice Palliative Care Organization called Caring Connections that’s focused on improvement of end-of-life care.  They offer free downloads of living will form or advance directive at its web site for each state.

Common mistakes that people make in their living will is the failure to update it if it’s done years ago, failure to update when they change states, and not getting power of attorney for health care.  When you go to a lawyer, he or she can give you helpful advice, teach you about medical issues arising from it, or warn you about what will happen when you don’t have one.   

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Preparing for your Final Hours

Tuesday, July 28th, 2009

For the moment, forget about health-reform debates.  You should have a living will that specifies the kind of care for your life if you are unable to speak for yourself.  Ethicists, lawmakers, and doctors have been urging the Americans to do this but in nursing homes, less than half have done so.  Overall, less than one third of American adults also have a living will.

According to a report from Rand Corp. in Congress, many people are baffled by legalities and don’t understand the consequences and options.  In addition, patients and doctors alike are reluctant to bring up the subject of death.

Advance directives are truly for the living as well as for the dying.  Without your specific instructions, your family members may not be able to decide if they would keep you artificially alive, let you die when you have no hope for recovery, or what level of disability you would like to live with.

A registered nurse at Inova Hospital (Falls Church, Va.), Audrey Seeley, said “Everyone knows they will soon die, but it’s scary to think how.  I see many incapacitated patients say that they don’t care what happens to them.  But their family really does.”

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Can you Bequeath Major Assets without an Attorney?

Sunday, July 26th, 2009

For the first time, Illinois residents can name the person who will receive their car and be given a right to the title in case they die.  This amendment to Illinois Vehicle Code was mandated to designate a beneficiary when applications for the titles and certificate of title were made.

However, it’s difficult to quantify the number of consumers that took advantage of this designation.  Some area car dealers in Peoria didn’t even know of this change in law or whether this option needs to be included on applications for title on new vehicles purchased.

The idea to amend the code came from a resident of Missouri, where there’s a similar policy to designate the beneficiaries on car titles.  He consulted Rep. Jay Hoffman to promote this in Illinois.  Hoffman said, “It made sense.  This would be an easy and inexpensive way to transfer your property.”

However, Stuart Borden, 10th Judicial Circuit chief judge said that it would not be prudent to name your beneficiary this way even if it’s less costly and more convenient compared to hiring an attorney.  “With less restriction and less formality, these beneficiaries may be subject to manipulation.”  Wills often involve third parties and require signatures of witnesses to oversee the interests of the person bequeathing properties while these forms require nothing more than a signature to designate or change the beneficiary.  

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Avoid getting burned by Statute of Limitations

Wednesday, July 22nd, 2009

This is the scenario: about 10 years ago, someone was named as executor of the will of her father and stepmother.  Then, the father passed away at age 86 three years ago.  However, the child did not know who was the attorney nor was given a copy of either wills.  Several months passed and they sold their home.  The stepmother sold all the family’s belongings in a yard sale and eventually moved out of town without notifying the children.

Since the father owned a business before retiring, he had accumulated a great deal of wealth.  However, the stepmother moved to another town and ceased all communication with the family after the cremation.

First of all, you shouldn’t wait for three years after death before beginning the estate process.  The fact that you were named as executor means that you have the right to be appointed as personal representative.  So if the second wife should open the estate, you would be given notice.  Also, if the father placed all funds in the joint accounts and transferred the home to the wife, nothing would be left to pass under the will.

In this case, there is huge delay in tending to business causes.  It causes several problems because of the statutes of limitation created to end the litigation.

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Jackson’s Movie Deal may strengthen his Estate

Monday, July 20th, 2009

Business executive John McClain and attorney John Branca are talking with AEG Live, the exclusive promoter of Michael Jackson’s supposed London concerts.  The late Jackson was preparing for these concerts before his sudden death on June 25; nevertheless, the videotape of his rehearsals could still be used to create a DVD or movie that would be sold to millions of fans.

Reportedly, Sony will pay $50-$60 million for the footage and this agreement would be announced any day from now.  Legal experts are saying that this deal could strengthen McClain and Branca’s control of Jackson’s estate, since they’re proving to the judge that they have the acumen in handling Jackson’s business.

At stake here is the control of King of Pop’s estate that is believed to be $200 million net of his $500 million debt.  Initially, Katherine Jackson, his 79-year-old mother was given temporary control; however, a 2002 will that Jackson signed have surfaced naming McClain and Branca as executors.  Therefore, a judge temporarily transferred control to them while the attorneys of Katherine Jackson are discussing to challenge their appointment.

The hearing is set for August 3.  Moreover, an attorney expert in legal matters including wills said that McClain and Branca clearly have an advantage since Jackson nominated them as executors in his will.    

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Checklist for Parents’ Will

Monday, July 6th, 2009

As parents, you should be prepared to plan for the unthinkable.  If one or both parents die, anyone could be assigned as guardians to your children.  This means that the courts - not you - would decide their future.  So to guide you through the drafting of your will, consider the following steps:

-Pick a guardian for your children as well as their future assets.  Think about this thoroughly.  Who could be there for them who’ll share your values in the long-term?  What’s surprising is that the person may not be your close blood relative or current romantic interest.

-You can choose one person to raise your child and another one to take care of your money.

-Before making the designation, make sure that your guardian will accept this responsibility.  Divorced parents should make this guardianship decision together.  They could also consider each other to be named as guardian, as the courts would most likely award it to either of them when the other party petitions for it.

-Give a certified “will” copy to your guardian and let them know where you stored the original.

-Pick an attorney who’s board-certified in estates and wills.  It would also be best if they had an advanced training or certification to claim their specialized area.

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Common Answers about Trusts and Wills

Thursday, July 2nd, 2009

There are no additional filings or fees in setting up a trust.  However, it’s likely more complicated and more expensive compared to drawing up a will.  The costs vary widely - it would depend on the complexity and size of the estate - attorneys could charge several thousands of dollars on these documents.  But for most basic estates, wills could cost about $500 each, according to Steve Akers, a managing director of a New York wealth-management firm named Bessemer Trust Co.

Anybody having possession of your will (usually your attorney) is obligated to file it in the courts upon your death.  Therefore, Akers stressed that you should leave copies of your trusts with your designated trustees or attorneys.

A common reason for choosing to set up a trust instead of a will is to avoid the court proceedings.  These wills need to be filed in probate court in order to be executed, which means that they become public documents.  Costs could be between 1-3% and administrative court fees would come out of the estate.  Use of wills are more common in states that have simpler court procedures and hearings are quick (sometimes even for 15 minutes).  While with trust, your assets will be simply transferred to designated trustees (or trustee) upon your death.

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Event Helps Heroes to Prepare their Wills

Tuesday, June 30th, 2009

Men and women who are putting their own lives on the line each and every day to serve and protect the people should have readied documents to protect their families’ future and assets when an unfortunate event happens to them.  This is according to the lawyers that came to Moriarty Civic Center on Saturday.

Torrance County launched “Wills for Heroes,” a public service program that offers free health care directives, power of attorney, and wills for first responders as well as their spouses.

Eleven attorneys came to draft the documents at Civic Center, many of them coming from Santa Fe and Albuquerque.  First responders were invited from the county including paramedics, police departments, and fire departments.  The service is free, with a potential savings of $600 - the average cost of creating and notarizing all the wills and other documents needed by a person and their spouse.   ”It’s a one-stop shop and the people will have legally active documents when they walk away from here,” said Matt Page, Assistant District Attorney.

“I want to create a will because I don’t want machines to keep me alive if I become incapacitated, and I also don’t want my own family to make these kinds of decisions for me,” says Susan Enchinias, Moriarty Police Officer.  

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Preventing Family Feuds from Wills

Monday, June 22nd, 2009

It’s easy to divide your assets in preparing a will.  However, the real challenge is to prepare a document that will ensure peace after you die.  “So many wills are like ticking time bombs,” said Les Kotzer, a wills and estate lawyer.  From experience, he knows that a loosely worded will (or no will at all) typically create long-lasting family feuds.

“Too many wills are simply outdated, not worded properly, or doesn’t take into consideration specific family issues.  Quite often, this is a recipe for family battle when I review wills for clients,” he added.

He warned that people are making a big mistake in planning a will when they don’t talk about its contents to the benefactors.  “Often, the topic is considered taboo, especially when kids don’t want to seem greedy and the parents don’t want to talk about death to their kids.  But parents should be talking with their children now,” he emphasized.

This talk should include the decision on who would likely be the best executor.  For example, are you going to pick your eldest son just because he’s good at math and he’s the first born?  It may not be a good idea.  The executor has great power so it should not go to someone who will likely abuse it.

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