Tracking Microchips for Criminals

Tuesday, May 26th, 2009

Criminal attorneys and human rights advocates are caught up in a debate on how to administer justice to criminals without violating their human rights. They’re all aware of the Bill of Rights (Sixth Amendment) that states: “all those accused in criminal prosecutions shall enjoy the right to a public trial…..and have counsel assistance for his defense.”

However, the justice system is still grappling on what to do with repeat and violent offenders. This led to the suggestion of implanting microchips or radio frequency identification (RFID) tags in convicted criminals. This is in addition to using global positioning system (GPS) tracking devices.

GPS works together with aerial satellites, which are equipped with a receiver and transmitter. During the Cold War, it was invented by U.S. military to mobilize missiles and troops. When it was applied in law enforcement, officers were able to monitor a person’s movement 24 by 7. The subjects wear a removable PTU (personal tracking unit) and a non-removable ankle cuff (wireless) around the size of a huge wristwatch.

So instead of spending time in jail, the criminal attorney may accept a house arrest sentence with a GPS monitoring device. However, this would be an invasion of “the right to privacy and bodily integrity” as stated by the U.S. Supreme Court.

Tags: Bill of Rights, Cold War, criminal attorney, criminal attorneys, GPS, human rights advocates, PTU, RFID, Sixth Amendment
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